Infrastructure funds are
part of a mutual fund category called thematic funds.
Infrastructure
mutual funds are those which invests in stocks that either directly or
indirectly involved in Infrastructure development. Companies which are into
Energy, Real Estate, Power, Metal etc. would fall under Infrastructure sector. Companies
like Banking, Finance, Transportation, etc. would contribute indirectly to Infrastructure
development. Infrastructure mutual funds would invest in all these stocks.
While Sectoral funds invest in particular sectors
like, say, information technology, power, metals, oil and gas, etc., thematic
funds invests in themes like infrastructure, consumption-led categories like
the retail industry and outsourcing companies.
Infrastructure, as a theme,
covers several sectors like power utilities, power equipment and construction
companies. Unlike technology sector mutual funds infrastructure funds
are not restricted to a few sectors.
From a risk point of view, a thematic fund carries less risk than a
sectoral fund. The reason being, it’s focused on only two to three sectors. If
these sectors do well, so will the fund. But, if these sectors suffer, the fund
will suffer too as it lacks diversification. Since thematic funds have a little
more diversification they are less risky than sectoral funds.
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